Saturday, May 25, 2019
Comparison/Contrast Between American Indians Essay
Over 400 years ago, the Powhatan Indians inhabited a place called Jamestown, Virginia. Their every-day life was disrupted, though, when, in 1607, a ship carrying custody from England came to claim their land, making Jamestown their new capital. This could nominate been seen as a bright opportunity for both parties the Powhatan Indians could have shared their knowledge of the land they occupied, and the English could have shared many(a) of the skills and technology brought over with them. But, of course, the two groups found that they had many differences. They had a dangerous time sharing and trading because of how different they were, such as in their belief systems, materials and resources, and their living environments to name a few.As stated before, the Powhatan Indians and the English had different belief systems. For example, the English, much like many Americans today, were monotheist, believing in only one god. The Natives, on the other hand, believed that there were man y gods. There were not only differences in their religious beliefs, though. For instance, the Powhatan Indians honored their women and treated them with a senior high respect. They believed that women were the giver of life in society, therefore they were greatly valued. The Colonists, on the other hand, believed that women were property. Land ownership was a conflict as well. While the Indians believed that the land was something that was take Earths and could not be owned, the English claimed land as theirs every chance they got.Another difference between the Powhatan Indians and the Settlers was resources and how they were used. The Natives, for example, used hand-made weapons and tools that were made of stone. With the English, though, came their knowledge of metal, meaning that they had more advanced tools and weapons made of this material. There was a difference in the types of foods as well. Back in England, when one referred to corn, it was meant as anything in the wheat f amily. When the English came to the pertly World, though, they were introduced to the Indians version of corn maize. This wasnt the best thing, because when the settlers ate the maize, they became very sick, as they werent used to it.The two parties in some ways had similar living environments. For instance,both the Indians and the English had religious gathering areas. For the English, there was a large church where everyone gathered for prayer. The Indians, on the other hand, had a dance circle where the people gathered. Houses in the two environments were different as well. The Indians built semi-permanent houses called Yehakins. The Yehakins had a hut-like structure to them with fire-pits in the center. The English had more structured houses that were mold just like houses seen today. They were rectangular with straight roofs on top, and a fireplace rather than a fire-pit. Because of differences in their ho use structures, they also had different cooking procedures. The Indian s cooked things using an open fire outside. The Colonists used a technique in their fireplaces called down-hearth cooking.Eventually more and more English came to live the new life in the New World. With them they brought more and more of the English culture, making more conflicts between them and the Powhatan Indians. The Settlers starting claiming a little more of the native land every day, making it hard for the Indians to live in such a small space. Although there was a lot of potential for both parties to grow from each other, differences got in the way, in some cases causing more diminishing of the cultures than growth.
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